What Makes a Robot Vacuum Cleaner Best?
The top robot vacuums have a an efficient motor and a set of rollers or bristles that are durable. They also have decently sized dustbins and large battery life.
Certain models use smart mapping to map homes, and they can stop, recharge and then pick up cleaning exactly where they started. They can also set up no-go zones, and recognize different surfaces.
Object Avoidance
Object detection is an essential feature for robot vacuums, since it allows them avoid crashing into small objects like cords, toys, socks or shoes that aren't on the floor, but rather on furniture. These systems use an integrated camera to detect objects in an AI database, and then teach the vacuum to avoid them. The Eufy S1 Pro uses a combination of sensors, such as 3D Time of Flight, which transmits light waves into the room to determine distance and depth of objects, and 3D Structured Light, which beams a pattern onto the room and analyzes the distortion of light to build a map to steer clear of obstacles.
A more recent addition to the obstacle avoidance arsenal is artificial intelligence and visual interpretation, which enables robots to better identify and understand what they're encountering. The software works with cameras that are either dual or single to see the world around them, and analyzes it in real time. This software is used by ECOVACS DEEBOT to detect up 30 different objects, including shoes and cables.
Certain models also employ LiDAR to navigate. This technology emits laser beams and measures the amount of time it takes for them to bounce back off nearby surfaces to create a live 3-D map of the surroundings. This is useful in detecting walls, furniture and even stairs. However, it might not work in low lighting or with transparent or reflective objects.
Regardless of which sensor or cameras are utilized regardless of the camera or sensor, a long battery life is important to ensure that your robot can completely fill your home without the need to return to its dock to recharge. Find a model that can run for at least 80 minutes or more, based on the dimensions of your living space.
Self-Emptying Bases
Some robot vacuum cleaners come with self-emptying bases, which could reduce the frequency with which you need to empty your trash. They're considered to be a luxury feature and typically add to the overall price of the robot.
The most effective robots have bases that hold either bins, or a movable dustbin. You can open it and empty it once full. This can save you time by decreasing the amount of time you spend worrying about the time to empty a bin.
All the robots we reviewed have self-emptying bases, with the exception of the Roomba I3+. It's a pity, since the robot is an extremely strong performer. It had the best mapping results out of all the robots that we tested and has superb navigational abilities. It also has excellent mower power and docking stations that automatically empty the water tank whenever needed.
It doesn't have iRobot's advanced obstacle avoidance or digital keep-out zones it is hung over cables and rugs and can't see rogue socks and shoelaces. It's a great option for a smaller home that's well-maintained.
Its other strong points include its navigation technology, including bump sensors and drop sensors, as well as its ability to map out the entire house with cameras and a laser. It is simple to use, has a range of options and settings and is a great choice for cleaning or mowing. Its smart-home feature allows it to be controlled by voice commands made using Amazon Alexa or Google Assistant. best vacuums makes it easier to use if have multiple tablets or smartphones and don't want to pick up the remote.
App Controls
Some robots are Wi-Fi compatible which allows you to control them using your tablet or smartphone. This is especially useful in large homes that have multiple floors. You might require navigating down an elevator to reach the robot before it is able to reach the bottom. This eliminates the need for an additional long cord, allowing you to move your furniture without worrying about the robot becoming tangled in it or running out power when cleaning.
The app functions as a central control point for monitoring and scheduling tasks. The app allows you to customize the cleaning mode, power and water level of your robot cleaner. This feature is particularly beneficial in homes with various floor types, for instance, carpet and tile, as you can set the robot to clean each room with the appropriate power and mode.
Certain models come with a built-in video camera that transmits live feeds directly to the app. These models are a great option for pet owners or those with children who wish to monitor the robot while it's in operation. Some smart robots utilize sensors to know when they are near the edges of a space and return to their docking station. This stops them from overrunning an area and ensures they've cleaned every surface in your home.
Some models can empty the dustbin automatically and even wash their mop heads and blow dry them between cleaning sessions. This minimizes the frequency of manual maintenance and keeps the robot cleaner performing well for a longer period of time. You can also find a model that has an extended battery duration that helps you avoid the hassle of mid-cleaning recharges.
Sensors
Many robot vacuums utilize sensors to navigate around your home and work their magic on hard floors like laminate, wood, and tile as also low pile carpets and area rug. They're not the same as an actual canister or upright vacuum cleaner, but they do provide excellent suction for dust and dirt and are a fantastic way to keep your floor free of dirt between deep cleanings with the traditional vacuum.
Sensors let the robot navigate through your home by detecting obstacles and avoiding falling on stairs. They also let you define physical and virtual "no-go" zones using boundaries or virtual walls (like the ones used by eufy) to block the robot from entering specific areas of your home. Certain robots also have cliff sensors that alert you when the robot is getting close to crossing an edge.

The kind of navigation system that the robot utilizes will depend on your budget and layout of your home. The most advanced robotic vacuums make use of LiDAR sensors to map and scan rooms, ensuring precise and efficient navigation. These systems are costly, however they provide the best results. Models that are budget-friendly with basic navigation bumps are less precise and may miss areas. These models are good at getting around obstacles, but they can be unable to detect dirt in crevices or around baseboards.
Choose a model that has an enormous dust bin and long battery life. You can find models that recharge and dock and then resume where they were when they left. This will save you time. You can make the most of your robot vacuum as well as navigation, by prepping each cleaning session. Make sure that power cords and toys are removed and out of the path of the robot, and empty the bin between each cleaning. Also, clean the sensors and charging ports to keep the robot in good health.
Navigation
The top robot vacuums utilize mapping technology to create a digital map of your home prior to the initial cleaning session. It allows them to recognize the different textures of carpets or hard floors and ensures all areas are cleaned. Mapping also prevents your robot from re-cleaning the same areas, which improves efficiency and reduces the use of batteries. A lot of high-end models offer the option of saving the map of your house for future use which is ideal for larger homes.
The majority of robotic vacuums come with some form of obstacle avoidance that keeps them from crashing into shoes, cords or socks. These sensors are not always able to detect smaller items. Some time ago manufacturers began adding additional sensors to their robots, allowing them to identify and avoid household items that standard sensor systems couldn't. These include cliff and wall sensors, which work by bouncing infrared light beams off surfaces to calculate distances.
Some sensors are built directly into the robot base, while others need to be purchased separately. These sensors generally aid the robot in navigating in a safe manner, avoid falling down steps and keep clear of clutter. Certain models have anti-drop sensors that prevent the robots from crashing against furniture and walls.
LiDAR mapping the most advanced navigation system, is a feature you should consider when purchasing robot vacuum. This kind of system utilizes an ejector-type laser that is mounted on the top of the robot to map your home. By scattering infrared beams across your walls and furniture, it can sense the layout of your room. This information can help it design efficient routes and clean your entire home.